A novel mitochondrial orf147 causes cytoplasmic male sterility in pigeonpea by modulating aberrant anther dehiscence

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Mitochondrial complementation and cytoplasmic male sterility in wheat.

RTIFICIAL mixtures of mitochondria from various unrelated inbred lines A of maize exhibit oxidative and phosphorylative activities which correspond to the activities of mitochondria of hybrids of these lines ( SARKISSIAN and SRI~ASTAVA 1967; MCDANIEL and SARKISSIAN 1968). This phenomenon has been called mitochondrial complementation (MCDANIEL and SARKISSIAN 1966). Complementation reflects dissi...

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Development of cytoplasmic-nuclear male sterility, its inheritance, and potential use in hybrid pigeonpea breeding.

Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] is a unique food legume because of its partial (20-30%) outcrossing nature, which provides an opportunity to breed commercial hybrids. To achieve this, it is essential to have a stable male-sterility system. This paper reports the selection of a cytoplasmic-nuclear male-sterility (CMS) system derived from an interspecific cross between a wild relative of p...

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Plant Mitochondrial Genome Evolution and Cytoplasmic Male Sterility

Mitochondria are responsible for providing energy currency to life processes in the molecular form of ATP and are therefore typically referred to as the power factories of cells. Plant mitochondria are also relevant to the common phenomenon of cytoplasmic male sterility, which is agronomically important in various crop species. Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is a complex trait that may be inf...

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Cytoplasmic male sterility in Brassicaceae crops

Brassicaceae crops display strong hybrid vigor, and have long been subject to F1 hybrid breeding. Because the most reliable system of F1 seed production is based on cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), various types of CMS have been developed and adopted in practice to breed Brassicaceae oil seed and vegetable crops. CMS is a maternally inherited trait encoded in the mitochondrial genome, and the ...

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Tapetum-specific expression of a cytoplasmic orf507 gene causes semi-male sterility in transgenic peppers

Though cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) in peppers is associated with the orf507 gene, definitive and direct evidence that it directly causes male sterility is still lacking. In this study, differences in histochemical localization of anther cytochrome c oxidase between the pepper CMS line and maintainer line were observed mainly in the tapetal cells and tapetal membrane. Inducible and specific...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Plant Molecular Biology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0167-4412,1573-5028

DOI: 10.1007/s11103-018-0728-7